node/test/parallel/test-crypto-cipher-decipher.js

'use strict';
var common = require('../common');
var assert = require('assert');

if (!common.hasCrypto) {
  console.log('1..0 # Skipped: missing crypto');
  process.exit();
}
var crypto = require('crypto');

function testCipher1(key) {
  // Test encryption and decryption
  var plaintext = 'Keep this a secret? No! Tell everyone about node.js!';
  var cipher = crypto.createCipher('aes192', key);

  // encrypt plaintext which is in utf8 format
  // to a ciphertext which will be in hex
  var ciph = cipher.update(plaintext, 'utf8', 'hex');
  // Only use binary or hex, not base64.
  ciph += cipher.final('hex');

  var decipher = crypto.createDecipher('aes192', key);
  var txt = decipher.update(ciph, 'hex', 'utf8');
  txt += decipher.final('utf8');

  assert.equal(txt, plaintext, 'encryption and decryption');

  // streaming cipher interface
  // NB: In real life, it's not guaranteed that you can get all of it
  // in a single read() like this.  But in this case, we know it's
  // quite small, so there's no harm.
  var cStream = crypto.createCipher('aes192', key);
  cStream.end(plaintext);
  ciph = cStream.read();

  var dStream = crypto.createDecipher('aes192', key);
  dStream.end(ciph);
  txt = dStream.read().toString('utf8');

  assert.equal(txt, plaintext, 'encryption and decryption with streams');
}


function testCipher2(key) {
  // encryption and decryption with Base64
  // reported in https://github.com/joyent/node/issues/738
  var plaintext =
      '32|RmVZZkFUVmpRRkp0TmJaUm56ZU9qcnJkaXNNWVNpTTU*|iXmckfRWZBGWWELw' +
      'eCBsThSsfUHLeRe0KCsK8ooHgxie0zOINpXxfZi/oNG7uq9JWFVCk70gfzQH8ZUJ' +
      'jAfaFg**';
  var cipher = crypto.createCipher('aes256', key);

  // encrypt plaintext which is in utf8 format
  // to a ciphertext which will be in Base64
  var ciph = cipher.update(plaintext, 'utf8', 'base64');
  ciph += cipher.final('base64');

  var decipher = crypto.createDecipher('aes256', key);
  var txt = decipher.update(ciph, 'base64', 'utf8');
  txt += decipher.final('utf8');

  assert.equal(txt, plaintext, 'encryption and decryption with Base64');
}


function testCipher3(key, iv) {
  // Test encyrption and decryption with explicit key and iv
  var plaintext =
      '32|RmVZZkFUVmpRRkp0TmJaUm56ZU9qcnJkaXNNWVNpTTU*|iXmckfRWZBGWWELw' +
      'eCBsThSsfUHLeRe0KCsK8ooHgxie0zOINpXxfZi/oNG7uq9JWFVCk70gfzQH8ZUJ' +
      'jAfaFg**';
  var cipher = crypto.createCipheriv('des-ede3-cbc', key, iv);
  var ciph = cipher.update(plaintext, 'utf8', 'hex');
  ciph += cipher.final('hex');

  var decipher = crypto.createDecipheriv('des-ede3-cbc', key, iv);
  var txt = decipher.update(ciph, 'hex', 'utf8');
  txt += decipher.final('utf8');

  assert.equal(txt, plaintext, 'encryption and decryption with key and iv');

  // streaming cipher interface
  // NB: In real life, it's not guaranteed that you can get all of it
  // in a single read() like this.  But in this case, we know it's
  // quite small, so there's no harm.
  var cStream = crypto.createCipheriv('des-ede3-cbc', key, iv);
  cStream.end(plaintext);
  ciph = cStream.read();

  var dStream = crypto.createDecipheriv('des-ede3-cbc', key, iv);
  dStream.end(ciph);
  txt = dStream.read().toString('utf8');

  assert.equal(txt, plaintext, 'streaming cipher iv');
}


function testCipher4(key, iv) {
  // Test encyrption and decryption with explicit key and iv
  var plaintext =
      '32|RmVZZkFUVmpRRkp0TmJaUm56ZU9qcnJkaXNNWVNpTTU*|iXmckfRWZBGWWELw' +
      'eCBsThSsfUHLeRe0KCsK8ooHgxie0zOINpXxfZi/oNG7uq9JWFVCk70gfzQH8ZUJ' +
      'jAfaFg**';
  var cipher = crypto.createCipheriv('des-ede3-cbc', key, iv);
  var ciph = cipher.update(plaintext, 'utf8', 'buffer');
  ciph = Buffer.concat([ciph, cipher.final('buffer')]);

  var decipher = crypto.createDecipheriv('des-ede3-cbc', key, iv);
  var txt = decipher.update(ciph, 'buffer', 'utf8');
  txt += decipher.final('utf8');

  assert.equal(txt, plaintext, 'encryption and decryption with key and iv');
}


testCipher1('MySecretKey123');
testCipher1(new Buffer('MySecretKey123'));

testCipher2('0123456789abcdef');
testCipher2(new Buffer('0123456789abcdef'));

testCipher3('0123456789abcd0123456789', '12345678');
testCipher3('0123456789abcd0123456789', new Buffer('12345678'));
testCipher3(new Buffer('0123456789abcd0123456789'), '12345678');
testCipher3(new Buffer('0123456789abcd0123456789'), new Buffer('12345678'));

testCipher4(new Buffer('0123456789abcd0123456789'), new Buffer('12345678'));


// Base64 padding regression test, see #4837.
(function() {
  var c = crypto.createCipher('aes-256-cbc', 'secret');
  var s = c.update('test', 'utf8', 'base64') + c.final('base64');
  assert.equal(s, '375oxUQCIocvxmC5At+rvA==');
})();

// Calling Cipher.final() or Decipher.final() twice should error but
// not assert. See #4886.
(function() {
  var c = crypto.createCipher('aes-256-cbc', 'secret');
  try { c.final('xxx'); } catch (e) { /* Ignore. */ }
  try { c.final('xxx'); } catch (e) { /* Ignore. */ }
  try { c.final('xxx'); } catch (e) { /* Ignore. */ }
  var d = crypto.createDecipher('aes-256-cbc', 'secret');
  try { d.final('xxx'); } catch (e) { /* Ignore. */ }
  try { d.final('xxx'); } catch (e) { /* Ignore. */ }
  try { d.final('xxx'); } catch (e) { /* Ignore. */ }
})();

// Regression test for #5482: string to Cipher#update() should not assert.
(function() {
  var c = crypto.createCipher('aes192', '0123456789abcdef');
  c.update('update');
  c.final();
})();

// #5655 regression tests, 'utf-8' and 'utf8' are identical.
(function() {
  var c = crypto.createCipher('aes192', '0123456789abcdef');
  c.update('update', '');  // Defaults to "utf8".
  c.final('utf-8');  // Should not throw.

  c = crypto.createCipher('aes192', '0123456789abcdef');
  c.update('update', 'utf8');
  c.final('utf-8');  // Should not throw.

  c = crypto.createCipher('aes192', '0123456789abcdef');
  c.update('update', 'utf-8');
  c.final('utf8');  // Should not throw.
})();